---
title: "2023 Scope of Practice: Physician Assistants"
description: "Scope of Practice: Physician Assistants"
---

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## 2023 Scope of Practice: Physician Assistants

Physician assistants are nationally certified, state-licensed advanced practice providers. Each state has a PA licensing board and specific laws outlined in its Physician Assistant Practice Act. It’s essential to understand the laws governing them in their state(s) of practice.

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#### Interactive Scope of Practice Guide

 Hover over state on map or select state

 Select

 Practice environment

Full authority to prescribe schedule III-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level 

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule III-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level 

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level 

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

 Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule III-V drugs

Prescriptive authority excludes certain medications

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule III-V drugs 

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule III-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

Yes

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule III-V drugs 

Prescriptive authority determined by the State Medical Board or law

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

No

 Full Prescriptive Authority

Full authority to prescribe schedule II-V drugs

Prescriptive authority determined at the practice level

 Supervision Requirements

Supervision determined at the practice level

 Cosignature Requirements at the Practice Level

No

 Limit on PAs a Physician can Supervise

Yes

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